What was another name for doryphoros the spear carrier

The ancient Egyptians also developed a canon. Centuries later, during the Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci investigated the ideal proportions of the human body with his Vitruvian Man. Beauty consists in the proportions, not of the elements, but of the parts, that is to say, of finger to finger, and of all fingers to the palm and the wrist, and of these to the forearm, and of the forearm to the upper arm, and of all the other parts to each other.

See Warren G. Moon, ed. Doryphoros at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Doryphoros on Art Through Time. More Smarthistory images…. Sign up for our newsletter!

Receive occasional emails about new Smarthistory content. Cite this page as: Dr. Beth Harris and Dr. Bank of America's Masterpiece Moment. But the sculptor who really set it on a consistent footing, really took it to the next level, was Polykleitos of Argos. Polykleitos, we are told, created in his Canon, which was probably identical with the Doryphoros, a work of sculpture which other artists followed like a law, as a nommos , the Greeks would say.

And there we are told quite unequivocally that he related every part to every other part and to the whole and used a mathematical formula in order to do so. What that formula was is a matter of conjecture. That we know as a fact. Antiquity never subsequently forgot what he had done.

They tried to transcend it and his proportional scheme was adapted, adopted, adapted, changed, criticized and so forth. But right up to the end of the Roman Empire, we still find Polykleitan-style torsos and Polykleitan-style proportions. Bonfante, Larissa. Foxhall, Lin, and John Salmon, eds. London; New York: Routledge, Moon, Warren G. Polykleitos, The Doryphoros, and Tradition. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, Stewart, Andrew.

Art, Desire, and the Body in Ancient Greece. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Classical Greece and the Birth of Western Art. Subscribe to our monthly newsletter for announcements, education- related info, and more! Additional Resources Bonfante, Larissa. Supplementary: The Body - Gallery Artwork. Unit 0 Series Overview. Unit 1 Converging Cultures. Unit 2 Dreams and Visions. Unit 3 History and Memory.