For instance, you might be wondering if an especially rough bout of sex could dislodge your IUD. Or you could worry that an IUD will change how sex feels for you and your partner. But you may not want to raise these questions with your doctor. Here, ob-gyns share what you should know about having sex with an IUD. IUDs are little T-shaped devices placed inside of your uterus to prevent pregnancy. They come in two main categories: hormonal and non-hormonal.
These are sold under the brand names Mirena, Kyleena, Liletta, and Skyla. Hormonal IUDs only fail to do their jobs up to 0. Translation: Fewer than one out of people will wind up pregnant each year when using an IUD. A hormonal IUD can also be a great choice if you have raging period problems , like extremely heavy or painful menstruation. Some cells in your uterine lining contain prostaglandins, which are hormone-like chemicals that make your uterus cramp up.
Having less uterine lining build-up can result in fewer prostaglandins to bowl you over with period pain, Mary Jane Minkin , M. IUDs make all this magic happen from right inside your uterus. The insertion process, which can range from feeling like a slight twinge to being surprisingly painful, involves your doctor pushing the folded up IUD past your cervix and into your uterus via a slim applicator tube, according to the Mayo Clinic. But there are other ways an IUD may change your sex life. The little T-shaped birth control buddy is inserted into your uterus and hangs around for the long haul.
But because an IUD is kind of in the sex zone, should you be worried about losing or even poking it? We have the answers to your IUD sex questions. There are two types of IUDs : hormonal and copper. The hormonal IUD releases the hormone progestin, which helps prevent fertilization and implantation.
It also inconsistently stops ovulation. Hormonal IUDs need to be replaced every 3 to 5 years. The most common U. You may have some irregularities in your cycle at first, due to the hormones. But your cycle should regulate once your body adjusts to the IUD.
Your periods might even get lighter after the first 6 months! The copper IUD is also extremely effective. The failure rate is about 0. It works by destroying sperm and disrupting sperm motility. But there is a downside: Expect heavier bleeding for 6 months or more after insertion.
You may also have worse cramps than usual. These side effects should go away within a year. A major perk of the copper IUD is that it can last up to 10 years. Birth control that has the same shelf life as a passport? But you may not want to. Insertion pain varies from person to person. Cramping and discomfort are totally common in the days after insertion. If you do wanna bang it out right after insertion, be careful about pregnancy.
Hormonal IUDs take time to kick in. You should use alternative forms of birth control for the first 7 days after insertion. Then you're in the clear. Your IUD will not protect you against sexually transmitted infections.
You need to use condoms for that. Have more questions about IUDs? World globe An icon of the world globe, indicating different international options. Get the Insider App.
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