As much as they're supposed to help keep everyone on track, bureaucracies are often criticized for being cumbersome and for putting the emphasis on procedure and policy rather than efficiency. Regardless of how you feel about them—whether it's positive or negative—bureaucracies aren't going away. They are, in fact, a part of the structure of many organizations.
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Table of Contents Expand. What Is a Bureaucracy? How a Bureaucracy Works. Bureaucracy, Governance, Admin. Criticisms of a Bureaucracy. Example of Bureaucracy. Origins of the Word Bureaucracy. What Is a Bureaucrat? Most Common Characteristics.
The Bottom Line. Key Takeaways The word bureaucracy implies a complex structure with multiple layers and procedures. The systems that are put in place under a bureaucracy make decision-making slow. Bureaucracies can render systems formal and rigid, which is needed when following safety procedures is critical. The term bureaucracy is often criticized and deemed negative because of the implication that procedures are more important than efficiency.
Procedural correctness is paramount within a bureaucracy. Article Sources. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts.
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Related Terms Economics Economics is a branch of social science focused on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Brexit Brexit refers to the U. What is the political status of the federal bureaucracy? What is its power?
How does the public view it? What essential functions do bureaucratic agencies and departments perform? How are individual departments and agencies organized? What types of departments and agencies exist? We often think of bureaucrats as paper-pushing desk clerks, but bureaucrats fight fires, teach, and monitor how federal candidates raise money, among other activities. The job of a bureaucrat is to implement government policy, to take the laws and decisions made by elected officials and put them into practice.
The task of running the government, and providing services through policy implementation, is called public administration. One useful approach to understanding what bureaucrats do is to examine the actions of different governmental agencies. SparkTeach Teacher's Handbook.
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